Low-Wage Work: Background  

May 14 Paid Sick Days Audio Briefing

 

For generations, Americans shared a tacit understanding that if you worked hard, a livable income and basic securities would be yours. That promise has been broken. Today, more than 30 million men and women in this country work in jobs that pay poverty wages and provide few if any benefits.

A large body of research amassed over the past decade clearly demonstrates that the structural changes to the U.S. economy over the past 20 years resulting from globalization, industry deregulation and the computerization of the workforce have led to harsh working conditions, reduced benefits, and fewer opportunities for advancement for workers in low-wage jobs.

Workers in low-wage jobs are the least likely to be provided health care coverage for themselves and their families; they cannot afford the premiums on their own, so most do without. Sick pay, family leave and retirement benefits are virtually nonexistent. Their jobs leave these workers little flexibility to care for their children, quality childcare during "regular" business hours is unaffordable for most, and finding childcare during their many nighttime shifts is an even greater challenge.

Low-wage workplaces are often physically damaging and emotionally degrading. High injury rates and unsafe conditions plague these locations, compounding the risks for workers without health insurance. With few opportunities for training or advancement, most are locked into these low-wage jobs. That these condititions continue to erode Americans' most cherished values of fairness, personal responsibility, hard work and perserverance, and sends the message that work does not pay. Failure to address this issue not only hurts these workers' families, it erodes the functioning of American's communities, its economy and our very notion of what democracy can achieve.

 

11-18-2009: The Journal News: Federal sick-leave bills aim to slow H1N1 spread

11-18-2009: The New York Post: BUSINESSES RIP MANDATE ON SICK DAYS

11-16-2009: The Burlington Free Press: Working Families Party forming in Vermont

11-16-2009: St. Paul Pioneer Press: H1N1 flu could give a boost to paid sick leave legislation

11-16-2009: Staten Island Advance: Island Chamber to join rally vs. mandated sick days; Small businesses telling City Hall they can't afford provision to add benefit

11-16-2009: Daily News (New York): SHOULD PAID SICK DAYS BE THE LAW? Some small biz owners worry about higher costs; others say ailing workers shouldn't lose pay

11-13-2009: Los Angeles Times: For many ill with the flu, staying home is no option; Workers without paid sick leave are often penalized for absences.

11-12-2009: The Houston Chronicle: Senator targets sick leave; Many can't afford to stay home

11-12-2009: The Berkshire Eagle: Sickness doesn't pay